Firecrawl MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server implementation that integrates with Firecrawl for searching, scraping, and interacting with the web.
Big thanks to @vrknetha, @knacklabs for the initial implementation!
Features
- Search the web and get full page content
- Scrape any URL into clean, structured data
- Interact with pages — click, navigate, and operate
- Deep research with autonomous agent
- Cloud browser sessions with agent-browser automation
- Automatic retries and rate limiting
- Cloud and self-hosted support
- SSE support
Play around with our MCP Server on MCP.so's playground or on Klavis AI.
Installation
Running with npx
env FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=fc-YOUR_API_KEY npx -y firecrawl-mcpManual Installation
npm install -g firecrawl-mcpRunning on Cursor
Configuring Cursor 🖥️ Note: Requires Cursor version 0.45.6+ For the most up-to-date configuration instructions, please refer to the official Cursor documentation on configuring MCP servers: Cursor MCP Server Configuration Guide
To configure Firecrawl MCP in Cursor v0.48.6
- Open Cursor Settings
- Go to Features > MCP Servers
- Click "+ Add new global MCP server"
- Enter the following code:
{ "mcpServers": { "firecrawl-mcp": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "firecrawl-mcp"], "env": { "FIRECRAWL_API_KEY": "YOUR-API-KEY" } } } }
To configure Firecrawl MCP in Cursor v0.45.6
- Open Cursor Settings
- Go to Features > MCP Servers
- Click "+ Add New MCP Server"
- Enter the following:
- Name: "firecrawl-mcp" (or your preferred name)
- Type: "command"
- Command:
env FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=your-api-key npx -y firecrawl-mcp
If you are using Windows and are running into issues, try
cmd /c "set FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=your-api-key && npx -y firecrawl-mcp"
Replace your-api-key with your Firecrawl API key. If you don't have one yet, you can create an account and get it from https://www.firecrawl.dev/app/api-keys
After adding, refresh the MCP server list to see the new tools. The Composer Agent will automatically use Firecrawl MCP when appropriate, but you can explicitly request it by describing your web scraping needs. Access the Composer via Command+L (Mac), select "Agent" next to the submit button, and enter your query.
Running on Windsurf
Add this to your ./codeium/windsurf/model_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-server-firecrawl": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "firecrawl-mcp"],
"env": {
"FIRECRAWL_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY"
}
}
}
}Running with Streamable HTTP Local Mode
To run the server using Streamable HTTP locally instead of the default stdio transport:
env HTTP_STREAMABLE_SERVER=true FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=fc-YOUR_API_KEY npx -y firecrawl-mcpUse the url: http://localhost:3000/mcp
Installing via Smithery (Legacy)
To install Firecrawl for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
npx -y @smithery/cli install @mendableai/mcp-server-firecrawl --client claudeRunning on VS Code
For one-click installation, click one of the install buttons below...
For manual installation, add the following JSON block to your User Settings (JSON) file in VS Code. You can do this by pressing Ctrl + Shift + P and typing Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON).
{
"mcp": {
"inputs": [
{
"type": "promptString",
"id": "apiKey",
"description": "Firecrawl API Key",
"password": true
}
],
"servers": {
"firecrawl": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "firecrawl-mcp"],
"env": {
"FIRECRAWL_API_KEY": "${input:apiKey}"
}
}
}
}
}Optionally, you can add it to a file called .vscode/mcp.json in your workspace. This will allow you to share the configuration with others:
{
"inputs": [
{
"type": "promptString",
"id": "apiKey",
"description": "Firecrawl API Key",
"password": true
}
],
"servers": {
"firecrawl": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "firecrawl-mcp"],
"env": {
"FIRECRAWL_API_KEY": "${input:apiKey}"
}
}
}
}Configuration
Environment Variables
Required for Cloud API
FIRECRAWL_API_KEY: Your Firecrawl API key- Required when using cloud API (default)
- Optional when using self-hosted instance with
FIRECRAWL_API_URL
FIRECRAWL_API_URL(Optional): Custom API endpoint for self-hosted instances- Example:
https://firecrawl.your-domain.com - If not provided, the cloud API will be used (requires API key)
- Example:
Optional Configuration
Retry Configuration
FIRECRAWL_RETRY_MAX_ATTEMPTS: Maximum number of retry attempts (default: 3)FIRECRAWL_RETRY_INITIAL_DELAY: Initial delay in milliseconds before first retry (default: 1000)FIRECRAWL_RETRY_MAX_DELAY: Maximum delay in milliseconds between retries (default: 10000)FIRECRAWL_RETRY_BACKOFF_FACTOR: Exponential backoff multiplier (default: 2)
Credit Usage Monitoring
FIRECRAWL_CREDIT_WARNING_THRESHOLD: Credit usage warning threshold (default: 1000)FIRECRAWL_CREDIT_CRITICAL_THRESHOLD: Credit usage critical threshold (default: 100)
Configuration Examples
For cloud API usage with custom retry and credit monitoring:
# Required for cloud API
export FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=your-api-key
# Optional retry configuration
export FIRECRAWL_RETRY_MAX_ATTEMPTS=5 # Increase max retry attempts
export FIRECRAWL_RETRY_INITIAL_DELAY=2000 # Start with 2s delay
export FIRECRAWL_RETRY_MAX_DELAY=30000 # Maximum 30s delay
export FIRECRAWL_RETRY_BACKOFF_FACTOR=3 # More aggressive backoff
# Optional credit monitoring
export FIRECRAWL_CREDIT_WARNING_THRESHOLD=2000 # Warning at 2000 credits
export FIRECRAWL_CREDIT_CRITICAL_THRESHOLD=500 # Critical at 500 creditsFor self-hosted instance:
# Required for self-hosted
export FIRECRAWL_API_URL=https://firecrawl.your-domain.com
# Optional authentication for self-hosted
export FIRECRAWL_API_KEY=your-api-key # If your instance requires auth
# Custom retry configuration
export FIRECRAWL_RETRY_MAX_ATTEMPTS=10
export FIRECRAWL_RETRY_INITIAL_DELAY=500 # Start with faster retriesUsage with Claude Desktop
Add this to your claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"mcp-server-firecrawl": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "firecrawl-mcp"],
"env": {
"FIRECRAWL_API_KEY": "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE",
"FIRECRAWL_RETRY_MAX_ATTEMPTS": "5",
"FIRECRAWL_RETRY_INITIAL_DELAY": "2000",
"FIRECRAWL_RETRY_MAX_DELAY": "30000",
"FIRECRAWL_RETRY_BACKOFF_FACTOR": "3",
"FIRECRAWL_CREDIT_WARNING_THRESHOLD": "2000",
"FIRECRAWL_CREDIT_CRITICAL_THRESHOLD": "500"
}
}
}
}System Configuration
The server includes several configurable parameters that can be set via environment variables. Here are the default values if not configured:
const CONFIG = {
retry: {
maxAttempts: 3, // Number of retry attempts for rate-limited requests
initialDelay: 1000, // Initial delay before first retry (in milliseconds)
maxDelay: 10000, // Maximum delay between retries (in milliseconds)
backoffFactor: 2, // Multiplier for exponential backoff
},
credit: {
warningThreshold: 1000, // Warn when credit usage reaches this level
criticalThreshold: 100, // Critical alert when credit usage reaches this level
},
};These configurations control:
-
Retry Behavior
- Automatically retries failed requests due to rate limits
- Uses exponential backoff to avoid overwhelming the API
- Example: With default settings, retries will be attempted at:
- 1st retry: 1 second delay
- 2nd retry: 2 seconds delay
- 3rd retry: 4 seconds delay (capped at maxDelay)
-
Credit Usage Monitoring
- Tracks API credit consumption for cloud API usage
- Provides warnings at specified thresholds
- Helps prevent unexpected service interruption
- Example: With default settings:
- Warning at 1000 credits remaining
- Critical alert at 100 credits remaining
Rate Limiting and Batch Processing
The server utilizes Firecrawl's built-in rate limiting and batch processing capabilities:
- Automatic rate limit handling with exponential backoff
- Efficient parallel processing for batch operations
- Smart request queuing and throttling
- Automatic retries for transient errors
How to Choose a Tool
Use this guide to select the right tool for your task:
- If you know the exact URL(s) you want:
- For one: use scrape (with JSON format for structured data)
- For many: use batch_scrape
- If you need to discover URLs on a site: use map
- If you want to search the web for info: use search
- If you need complex research across multiple unknown sources: use agent
- If you want to analyze a whole site or section: use crawl (with limits!)
- If you need interactive browser automation (click, type, navigate): use scrape + interact
- If you need a raw CDP browser session (advanced): use browser (deprecated)
Quick Reference Table
| Tool | Best for | Returns |
|---|---|---|
| scrape | Single page content | JSON (preferred) or markdown |
| interact | Interact with a scraped page | Execution result |
| batch_scrape | Multiple known URLs | JSON (preferred) or markdown[] |
| map | Discovering URLs on a site | URL[] |
| crawl | Multi-page extraction (with limits) | markdown/html[] |
| search | Web search for info | results[] |
| agent | Complex multi-source research | JSON (structured data) |
| browser | Interactive multi-step automation (deprecated) | Session with live browser |
Format Selection Guide
When using scrape or batch_scrape, choose the right format:
- **JSON format (recommended for mos
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